P-Complete Approximation Problems (2024)

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  • Sartaj Sahni Department of Computer Science, 114 Lind Hall, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN

    Department of Computer Science, 114 Lind Hall, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN

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  • Teofilo Gonzalez Department of Information and Computing Sciences, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK

    Department of Information and Computing Sciences, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK

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Journal of the ACMVolume 23Issue 3pp 555–565https://doi.org/10.1145/321958.321975

Published:01 July 1976Publication HistoryP-Complete Approximation Problems (1)

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Abstract

For P-complete problems such as traveling salesperson, cycle covers, 0-1 integer programming, multicommodity network flows, quadratic assignment, etc., it is shown that the approximation problem is also P-complete. In contrast with these results, a linear time approximation algorithm for the clustering problem is presented.

References

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  2. 2 BRUNO, J, COFFMAN, E G, AND SETm, R Scheduling independent tasks to reduce mean finishrag-time Comm ACM 17, 7 (July 1974), 382-387. Google ScholarP-Complete Approximation Problems (4)
  3. 3 CONWAY, R W., MAXWELL, N.L, AND MILLER, L W Theory of Scheduhng Addison-Wesley, Reading, Mass, 1967Google ScholarP-Complete Approximation Problems (5)
  4. 4 CooK, S A The complexity of theorem-proving procedures Conf. Record of Third ACM Syrup on Theory of Computing, 1970, pp 151-158. Google ScholarP-Complete Approximation Problems (6)
  5. 5 GARFINKEL, R S., AND NEMHAUSER, G L Integer Programming Wiley, New York, 1972Google ScholarP-Complete Approximation Problems (7)
  6. 6 GARE~, M R, AND JOHNSON, D S The complexity of near-optimal graph coloring. J ACM 23, 1 (Jan 1976), 43-69 Google ScholarP-Complete Approximation Problems (8)
  7. 7 GAREY, M R, JOHNSON, D S, AND STOCKMEYER, L J Some simplified NP-complete problems Theoretical Comput Sc~ (to appear) Google ScholarP-Complete Approximation Problems (9)
  8. 8 GRAHAM, R L Bounds on multlprocesslng timing anomalies SIAM j Appl Math 17, 2 (March 1969), 416-429Google ScholarP-Complete Approximation Problems (10)
  9. 9 HOROWITZ, E, AND SAHNI, S Exact and approximate algorithms for scheduhng nomdentlcal processors J ACM 23, 2 (April 1976), 317-327 Google ScholarP-Complete Approximation Problems (11)
  10. 10 InAaRA, O H, AND KIM, C E Fast approximation algorithms for the knapsack and sum of subset problems. J ACM 22, 4 (Oct. 1975), 463-468. Google ScholarP-Complete Approximation Problems (12)
  11. 11 JOHNSON, D Approximation algorithms for combinatorml problems. J Comput. Syst Sczs 9, 3 (Dec 1974), 256-278Google ScholarP-Complete Approximation Problems (13)
  12. 12 JOHNSON, D.B, ANY LAFUENTF., J M A controlled single pass classification algorithm with{ application to multilevel clustering Scientific Rep #ISR-18, Information Sczence and Retrieval, Cornell U , Ithaca, N Y , Oct 1970, pp XII-1-XII-37Google ScholarP-Complete Approximation Problems (14)
  13. 13 KARP, R M Reducibility among combinatorial problems In Complexity of Computer Computa-{ tions, R E Miller and J W Thatcher, Eds , Plenum Press, N Y, 1972, pp 85-104Google ScholarP-Complete Approximation Problems (15)
  14. 14 KNUTH, D E. A terminological proposal ACM SIGACT News 6, 1 (Jan 1974), 12-18Google ScholarP-Complete Approximation Problems (16)
  15. 15 LUKES, J A Combinatorml solutmn to the partitioning of general graphs IBM J Res and Develop 19, 2 (March 1975), 170-180Google ScholarP-Complete Approximation Problems (17)
  16. 16 ROS~NKRASTZ, D J , STEAar~S, R E , ANn L~.wm, P M Approximate algorithms for the travelhng salesperson problem 15th Annual IEEE Symp on Switching and Automata Theory, 1974, pp 33- 42Google ScholarP-Complete Approximation Problems (18)
  17. 17 Ross, G T, AND SOLAND, R M A branch and bound algorithm for the generalized assignment problem Math Programming 8 (1975), 91-103Google ScholarP-Complete Approximation Problems (19)
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  20. 20 SAHNI, S Approximate algorithms for the 0/1 knapsack problem J ACM22, 1 (Jan 1975), 115- 124 Google ScholarP-Complete Approximation Problems (22)

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    Index Terms

    1. P-Complete Approximation Problems

      1. Mathematics of computing

        1. Mathematical analysis

          1. Functional analysis

            1. Approximation

            2. Mathematical optimization

          2. Theory of computation

            1. Design and analysis of algorithms

              1. Approximation algorithms analysis

                1. Mathematical optimization

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              P-Complete Approximation Problems (24)

              Journal of the ACM Volume 23, Issue 3

              July 1976

              175 pages

              ISSN:0004-5411

              EISSN:1557-735X

              DOI:10.1145/321958

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              Copyright © 1976 ACM

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                  • Published: 1 July 1976

                  Published in jacm Volume 23, Issue 3

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