Retiring in Turkey: a complete guide (2024)

Beautiful cities, coastal wonders, and hot climates create an exciting lifestyle change.

A country with one of the richest histories in the world, it’s not short of places to explore – including dozens of UNESCO heritage sites. But beyond the adventure, there are wonderfully colorful cities and world-famous coastal hotspots to enjoy. It’s no surprise that Turkey holds a real appeal.

The famous hospitality of Turks, paired with the lower cost of living compared to the US, adds to the attraction. Of course, it’s a huge move – particularly to a country where only 15–20 percent of the population speaks English. But the welcoming nature of locals alongside the varied lifestyle that retirees can lead contribute to Turkey’s appeal.

What is the average cost to retire in Turkey?

If you’re looking to relocate to a place where your money goes a little further, Turkey is certainly a viable option. T

The cost of living is, on average, 53 percent lower than in the US, with even urban life coming in at a significantly lower price than you’ll find stateside.

Dining out is also cheap. The average price of a full meal, including mezze and mains, can be as little as $6 while shopping at local markets will make eating even cheaper.

Transport is equally low cost; lengthy bus trips can cost $5, while you can sometimes fly to other European destinations for around $40.

What visas do I need to retire in Turkey?

There are no specific visas for retirees moving to Turkey. Instead, those looking to make the move must complete an application for a residence permit.

First, this will be in the form of a short-term permit, which you’ll have to arrange within the first month of your stay through the Turkish Ministry of Interior’s website.

Your short-term permit is issued every two years. However, once you’ve lived in Turkey for eight years, you can apply for a long-term residency permit that extends indefinitely.

Whether you are applying for a short- or long-term visa, you’ll generally be required to show evidence of adequate assets. There is no set amount here as it depends on whether you have dependents, but a single person can expect to need the Turkish minimum wage as their monthly income.

Where are the best locations in Turkey to retire?

Where you settle down in Turkey depends entirely on the retired lifestyle you hope to lead.

Do you want to spend your post-work days on the beach, away from the big cities? Or, instead, do you want to soak up the country’s culture, from its bustling bazaars to ancient ruins?

You’ll need to do your research into which area best suits your dream retirement, but some of the most popular locations to retire in Turkey are:

What are my healthcare options in Turkey?

The healthcare system in Turkey comprises both public and private health services. Turkey's primary body responsible for providing healthcare is its Ministry of Health.

The quality of healthcare in Turkey can vary, depending on the quality of infrastructure in the area. As you might expect, larger cities like Istanbul boast better services than more rural areas, and in the latter, locals are less likely to speak English.

Residents in Turkey under the age of 65 are required to have either public or private health insurance, while non-residents can apply for public health insurance once they have lived in Turkey for more than a year.

Understanding the housing market in Turkey

The low housing price in Turkey is one of the biggest draws for retirees who want to get more for their money.

Rent in Turkey is significantly lower than in the US. This can vary hugely depending on where you live and the sort of place you want to rent or buy. Renting in Istanbul, for example, would be more expensive than in a more rural town or village.

Living within your means is always important, so even though housing in Turkey is far cheaper than in the US, be sure to weigh up your financial situation before signing up for a place.

If you’ve retired early, for example, your monthly income may not afford you the life of luxury that you were expecting – so keep attuned to your future financial situation.

What happens to my retirement benefits if I retire in Turkey?

If you’re serious about moving to Turkey in retirement, one thing that’s likely to be on your mind is whether you’ll still receive your retirement benefits.

The good news is this: even when you are living abroad, your eligibility for Social Security payments is the same as when living in the US. So, if you’d receive them while living at home, the same applies if you were living in Turkey.

However, it’s also important to remember that you’ll still be taxed on your worldwide income. So, if you’re living in Turkey as a retiree, this won’t exempt you from filing your tax returns.

The warm climes and lower cost of living make Turkey an attractive place to retire. Before making any significant decisions, it’s always helpful to get the advice of an expert who can offer personal advice on the lifestyle your financial situation can afford. A financial advisor can help you plan and realize your dream retirement.

Find your financial advisor with Unbiased today.

Retiring in Turkey: a complete guide (2024)

FAQs

How much money do you need to retire in Turkey? ›

So, how much do you need to retire in Turkey? As we've discussed, a couple can retire comfortably in Turkey for $1,500-$2,500 per month, depending on their desired lifestyle.

Is Turkey a good place for Americans to retire? ›

The warm climes and lower cost of living make Turkey an attractive place to retire. Before making any significant decisions, it's always helpful to get the advice of an expert who can offer personal advice on the lifestyle your financial situation can afford.

How much money do you need to live comfortably in Turkey? ›

In Istanbul it is better to have at least $2,000 per month to live comfortably, as it is the most expensive city in Turkey. In Ankara or Izmir, $1,500—$2,000 will be enough. Is $1,500 enough to live in Turkey? If you move on your own, $1,500 for living in any Turkish city will be enough.

What are the requirements for retirement in Turkey? ›

In accordance with the country's existing legal guidelines, a person must complete 25 years of premium payment days as well as reach the age of 58 for women and 60 for males before they can retire in Turkey.

Does Turkey tax us social security? ›

If the employee is not subject to foreign social security, full contributions will generally be imposed in Turkey. The employee's portion of the social security contributions is deductible in determining taxable income. Turkey Tax year - Turkey tax year is calendar year or fiscal year.

Can a US citizen live permanently in Turkey? ›

Foreign nationals who have been in Turkey on several short-term visas are eligible for long-term residency permits. A permanent residency permit may be obtained in Turkey after a period of eight years stay, allowing you to remain in the country permanently.

Is it cheaper to live in Turkey or the US? ›

United States is 106% more expensive than Turkey. May 2024 Cost of Living.

What is the easiest country to retire to from the USA? ›

With its stunning beaches, lush rainforests and affordable cost of living, Costa Rica constantly ranks among the best places for U.S. expats to retire. The benefits of retiring in Costa Rica include: An affordable cost of living – Costa Rica generally offers a lower cost of living than many areas in the United States.

What is the cheapest and safest country to retire in? ›

7 of the most-affordable places to retire abroad
  • Malaysia.
  • Mexico.
  • Panama.
  • Philippines.
  • Portugal.
  • Thailand.
  • Vietnam.
Mar 1, 2024

How much does a house cost in Turkey? ›

The average purchase price of a property in Turkey had reached TRY 2,691,780 (USD 100,316) by August 2023. By contrast, one year ago, at the end of summer 2022, a residential property in the country cost on average TRY 1,488,500 (USD 81,510 at the exchange rate on 13 September 2022).

What is the average income of a Turkish citizen? ›

According to certain data aggregators and economic analyses, the average monthly salary in Turkey is estimated to be in the range of approximately 2,900 to 3,200 TRY (Turkish Lira).

What is the average income in Turkey in dollars? ›

The average salary in the most recent year (2023) in Turkey is about 94,000 Turkish Lira (TRY) per year. That's roughly about 4,872 US Dollars, as per the April 2023 exchange rate. Whether you're planning to outsource to Turkey or move your office there, it's best to understand the general wage information and economy.

What is the senior citizen age in Turkey? ›

"Elderly Support Program” (YADES) aims to protect and support the older persons aged 65 and over, living in Turkey, and to make the lives of those who need bio-psycho-social care easier by providing necessary care to these persons in their living environment by the Ministry of Family, Labour and Social Services, ...

Where is the best place to retire in Turkey? ›

Each of the following places boasts distinct attractions while living expenses differ considerably from the pricey Istanbul to budget-friendly Aegean resorts.
  • Antalya: Southern coast hub. ...
  • Kalkan: Retire in luxury. ...
  • Fethiye region: The darling of Turkey. ...
  • Altinkum: Golden sands. ...
  • Bodrum Town.

How long can a US citizen live in Turkey? ›

Residence Permits

If you are planning to stay in Turkey for more than 90 days within a 180-day period, for any reason, including tourism, you must get a Turkish residence permit.

Is it cheap to retire in Turkey? ›

The cost of retiring in Turkey varies based on factors like location, lifestyle, and individual preferences. Generally, Turkey offers a relatively affordable retirement compared to many Western countries, with expenses influenced by housing, healthcare, and daily living choices.

How much does it cost to live in Turkey for an expat? ›

How much money do I need to live comfortably in Turkey? Living comfortably in Turkey can vary depending on the lifestyle and city. A single person's estimated monthly costs without rent are around 15,322 TRY (USD 492.6). A family of four is estimated to require about 54471 TRY (USD 1,749.5) per month without rent.

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