Climate change is costing the US $150 billion a year. Here’s what that looks like | CNN Business (2024)

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Business / Economy

By Elisabeth Buchwald, CNN

2 minute read

Published 10:16 AM EST, Thu November 30, 2023

Climate change is costing the US $150 billion a year. Here’s what that looks like | CNN Business (1)

Wildfires in Lahaina, Hawaii, killed more than 100 people this year. The financial damage is estimated to total almost $6 billion.

New York CNN

Every three weeks, the United States experiences an extreme weather event that produces $1 billion worth of damage, according to the latest US National Climate Assessment report, released earlier this month. Compare that to 40 years ago, when extreme weather episodes that cost an inflation-adjusted $1 billion happened once every four months on average.

As of November 8, there have been 25 weather and climate disasters with losses exceeding $1 billion, according to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. That exceeds last year’s count — even without data from the last two months of the year.

In total, extreme weather events cost the US $150 billion per year, due to direct impacts such as infrastructure damage, worker injuries and agricultural losses, the authors of the report estimate. And the cost of extreme weather events is expected to grow in the near term with a projected rise in sea levels and temperatures, the report states.

Included in this year’s tally are the devastating wildfires that took place in Hawaii over the summer. The damage from the wildfires, which took the lives of over 100 people and destroyed thousands of homes and businesses, cost $5.6 billion, according to an estimate from the National Centers for Environmental Information, a division of NOAA.

A firefighter puts out hot spots at a house on Coronado Pointe in Laguna Niguel, CA on Thursday, May 12, 2022. The Coastal fire destroyed 20 homes after starting on Wednesday, May 11, in Aliso Woods Canyon. Paul Bersebach/MediaNews Group/Orange County Register/Getty Images Climate change is impacting the home insurance industry anddamaging the housing market

There are also important economic implications. For instance, the authors of the report cited separate research published in April by MIT’s Center for Real Estate, which found that property damage from hurricanes can result in higher mortgage delinquency rates as property owners become more financially stressed. The authors also cited research that found flooding and rising sea levels lower home prices and property values as more people relocate to areas that are less prone to flooding.

Hurricanes in the United States can also strain government budgets since they tend to lead to substantially higher social safety net disbursem*nts, including unemployment insurance and public medical payments, according to research published in 2017 by Tatyana Deryugina, a finance professor at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign.

The National Climate Assessment report’s estimate of the total annual cost of climate change in the United States takes those factors into account. It does not, however, take into account loss of life and health care-related costs.

$150 billion at glance

It may be hard to appreciate the value of $150 billion without anything to compare it to. That’s why CNN sought to find some meaningful examples.

The $150 billion annual cost of extreme weather in the damage to the US is:

  • More than Morocco’s gross domestic product last year, according to World Bank Data
  • About the net worth of Larry Ellison, the co-founder of Oracle, according to the Forbes Billionaires list
  • Enough to cover approximately five weeks’ worth of Social Security payments for all recipients as of September, according to CNN estimates based on monthly Social Security Administration data
  • More than what the US government distributed to the 41 million people who received food stamps in 2022, according to data from the US Department of Agriculture
  • Equal to about 9% of the total student loan debt in the United States, according to the New York Federal Reserve’s Quarterly Report on Household Debt and Credit

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Climate change is costing the US $150 billion a year. Here’s what that looks like | CNN Business (2024)

FAQs

Is climate change costing the US 150 billion a year? ›

In total, extreme weather events cost the US $150 billion per year, due to direct impacts such as infrastructure damage, worker injuries and agricultural losses, the authors of the report estimate.

How much money is climate change costing the US? ›

Media Tip Sheet: Climate Change Costs the U.S. Roughly $150 Billion Each Year, New Report Finds. A new federal report released this week finds that extreme climate events cost the U.S. $150 billion each year, an estimate that doesn't account for loss of life, healthcare-related costs, and damages to ecosystem services.

Is climate change costing the world $16 million per hour? ›

Climate change is one of the biggest risks to global development, as high temperatures, droughts, floods, and other extreme events destroy infrastructure, jobs, and livelihoods. Already, climate change costs the world $16 million per hour.

What is the true cost of climate change? ›

The global cost of climate change damage is estimated to be between $1.7 trillion and $3.1 trillion per year by 2050. This includes the cost of damage to infrastructure, property, agriculture, and human health.

Is the US warming faster than the rest of the world? ›

Let's begin with that climate change trend here in the U.S. The report says the U.S. is warming about 60 percent faster than the rest of the world as a whole.

How much money has the US lost due to climate change? ›

The U.S. losses from billion-dollar disasters over the last seven years (2017-2023) are more than $1 trillion and have further skewed the total distribution of extreme weather costs.

How much would you pay to stop climate change? ›

Estimates of how much money it would take to end global climate change range between $300 billion and $50 trillion over the next two decades. Why such a massive range? Because experts disagree about how to stop climate change.

Who is paying for climate change? ›

Public funds from donor countries account for the largest share of climate financing. About half of this flows bilaterally from donor to recipient state, largely in the form of development aid. The other portion is multilateral money, meaning that multiple states give money to multiple other states.

Why is climate change so expensive? ›

The reason: Warmer temperatures, extreme weather events, and changes in precipitation patterns are expected to challenge farmers, interrupt food supplies, and increase retail prices.

What is the world's economy worth? ›

Global gross domestic product (GDP) at current prices from 1985 to 2028 (in billion U.S. dollars)
CharacteristicGDP in billion U.S. dollars
202196,487.67
202084,960.9
201987,325.54
201886,095.66
9 more rows
Dec 7, 2023

How much will climate change cost by 2050? ›

BERLIN, April 17 (Reuters) - Damage to farming, infrastructure, productivity, and health from climate change will cost an estimated $38 trillion per year by 2050, German government-backed research finds, a figure almost certain to rise as human activity emits more greenhouse gases.

How much does climate change cost trillions? ›

Climate change will cost about $38 trillion a year by 2049, a new study calculates. AP News.

How much does climate change cost the global economy? ›

Key Facts. Damages from climate change will set the global economy back an estimated $38 trillion a year by 2049, with a likely range of between $19 trillion and $59 trillion, warned a trio of researchers from Potsdam and Berlin in Germany in a peer reviewed study published in the journal Nature.

How much climate change per year? ›

According to NOAA's 2023 Annual Climate Report the combined land and ocean temperature has increased at an average rate of 0.11° Fahrenheit (0.06° Celsius) per decade since 1850, or about 2° F in total. The rate of warming since 1982 is more than three times as fast: 0.36° F (0.20° C) per decade.

How much will climate change cost in 2030? ›

For the 48 developing economies included in the calculations, the annual cost to fight climate change, protect biodiversity and cut pollution is projected to cost nearly $5.5 trillion annually from 2023 to 2030, which is about 18% of their collective GDP. This translates to an average yearly cost of $1,213 per person.

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