What is morning in Germany?
The morning in German is “der Morgen”. If you want to say “It's a good morning”, you say “Es ist ein guter Morgen”, but if you're wishing someone a good morning (jemandem einen guten Morgen wünschen), the morning becomes the object of the sentence, so the ending changes to “Guten Morgen”.
Common formal greetings in Germany are “guten Morgen”, “guten Tag” and “guten Abend” depending on the time of day (morning, midday/afternoon or evening).
You'll find words such as morning- morgen, noon- mittag, afternoon- nachmittag, evening- abend, night- nacht very helpful in your comprehension. And when combined with additional descriptions such as sunrise- sonnenaufgang, sunset- sonnenuntergang, you'll be able to describe the time of day in even more detail.
"Guten Morgen!": You can simply respond with the same greeting, "Guten Morgen," which means "Good morning" in German. "Morgen!": This is a shortened and informal way to respond, essentially saying "Morning!" to acknowledge the greeting.
"Guten Morgen!": You can simply respond with the same greeting, "Guten Morgen," which means "Good morning" in German. "Morgen!": This is a shortened and informal way to respond, essentially saying "Morning!" to acknowledge the greeting. "Hallo!": You can respond with a friendly "Hello!" as a general greeting.
An average working week in Germany as a full-time employee is between 36 and 40 hours, with working days in Germany between 7 and 8 hours. A full-time employee in Germany has an average working week of 40 hours. University students can also work during their studies but the requirements are different.
Wer which is the basic translation of "Who" in German. Ist which is "is", the 3rd person form of the verb sein, which we have already studied.
For example, 13 is drei (3) plus zehn (10), joined together is dreizehn.
German interjection
gu·ten Tag ˌgü-tən-ˈtäk. : good day : good afternoon : hello.
The most common greeting is a handshake with direct eye contact. Men usually greet women first and wait for them to extend their hand. Close friends may hug to greet and younger people may kiss one another on the cheek. "Guten Tag" (Good day) or “Hallo” (Hello) are the most common verbal greetings used in Germany.
What does guten tag mean?
You can also use Guten Morgen (good morning), Guten Tag (good afternoon) or Guten Abend (good evening). You would only use Gute Nacht (good night) at bedtime. In Bavaria and Austria, a popular greeting is Grüß Gott which literally means God's greetings.
1 – Hallo. This is the most common way of saying hello in German and it is the first one we learn, because you can use it in any part of the day or night and also because it is very similar to the English greeting – you just have to replace the letter E with the letter A and you are good to go.
Answer and Explanation: The German way to say 'have fun' is viel Spa? which is pronounced 'feel schpahss.
When someone says danke, the standard response is bitte. This normally means 'please', but within the context of responding to a 'thank you', it means 'you're welcome'. If instead they say danke schön, then you should reply by saying bitte schön.
German phrase
vē-ˈgāts. : how goes it? : how is it going? used as a greeting.
“Danke” [ˈdaŋkə] is a refreshingly easy German word. It's pronounced just like Dunkin, but with an “eh” at the: Dunk-eh.
“Hei” and “he” are ways to say “hi” and “hey” in German. The spelling of “hei” may be a little counterintuitive to people used to reading English, but remember that “ei” in German makes what in English we would call the “I” sound. But confusing spelling aside, “he” and “hei” can be used like “hey” or “hi”!
Guten Morgen – “Good morning” – can only be used before midday; Guten Tag – “Good day” – the recommendation is from midday until dusk (around 6 pm), but can be used all day; Guten Abend – “Good evening” – can only be used from dusk to bedtime.
Work on Sundays and public holidays is generally prohibited. There are exceptions available for workers in the service industry. However, work on Sundays has to be compensated for by corresponding time off within the next two weeks (or eight weeks in the case of work on public holidays).
Monday to Saturday are considered the legal working days, but most employees typically work from Monday to Friday. Workdays usually start between 8-9 am and finish between 5-6 pm. Lunch breaks are 30 minutes to 1 hour.
How many days off do Germans get?
According to the Federal Holidays Act, all employees in Germany with a 5-day week are entitled to a minimum of 20 vacation days per year. Most collective agreements, however, include entitlements to larger numbers of days.
Bathroom and toilet in German: How to say it
The bathroom is the “Badezimmer” in German and the “toilet” is the “Toilette”.
German | English |
---|---|
Einen Moment, bitte. | One moment, please. |
Nein, danke. | No, thank you. |
Ja, bitte! or Gerne! | Yes, please! |
Vielen Dank! | Thank you! |
When first meeting someone new, people can say "My name is…" or Mein Name ist… to introduce themselves by name. In order to talk about where someone lives, individuals can also use the phrase Ich lebe in… or "I live in…" when conversing with new people.
Number | German word | Pronunciation |
---|---|---|
1 | eins | ains |
2 | zwei | tsvai |
3 | drei | drai |
4 | vier | feer |
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